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Culture and Gastronomy

Culture and Gastronomy

$17 / per person
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Gastronomy and table culture are very important in the daily life of Georgians. There is something for everyone in this small country! Georgian cuisine offers a wide variety of meat and/or vegetable dishes. The cuisine varies from region to region. Food culture and ingredients depend on geography and socio-historical background. During this delightful adventure, we will take part in culinary traditions and prepare examples of traditional cuisine together with our hosts. Let’s not forget that wine is an essential part of Georgian gastronomy, so our table will always be accompanied by an alcoholic beverage that goes well with our meal. So, what can we expect from this trip? Hints and snippets of history and culture, and lots of gastronomy!

Tour Plan

1

Arrival in Tbilisi and departure for Gudauri ski resort

Arrive in Tbilisi, meeting at the airport and transfer to the hotel.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 30 minutes, 20km.

Overnight in Tbilisi.

 
2

City tour of Tbilisi and Museum of Recipes

Discover the capital of Georgia, Tbilisi, and explore its old quarter with its cobbled streets and traditional houses with wooden balconies, on the banks of the Mtkvari River. We visit the city's emblematic sites: the Metekhi church and its plateau offering a superb view of the old town, the Narikala fortress - the ancient symbol of the city, the baths district (Abanotubani) known for its sulfurous hot springs.

Visit the Recipe Museum to discover the history of Georgian gastronomy. In the evening, dinner in a typical Georgian restaurant, accompanied by folk songs and national dances.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 2h.

Walking time: approximately 3h.

Overnight in Tbilisi.

 
3

Khakhetian Wine and Cuisine

Departure for the eastern part of Georgia, the Kakheti region, known for its uninterrupted wine-making traditions going back 8,000 years and its abundance of historical monuments.

After arriving in Kakheti, we begin our journey at the Ikalto monastery and academy - a 12th-century educational center, where we can learn about the ancient method of winemaking and its preservation. We then visit a typical ethnographic house with a family wine cellar to learn more about Georgian Qvevri wine-making and taste their family wine.

Our culinary journey continues in Alvani, the village where we discover the typical local cuisine of the Kakheti mountain population. Here, livestock farming is the mainstay of their livelihood, and they make extensive use of dairy products for cooking, which are prepared in a very different way to other regions. From these natural dairy products, we now prepare the traditional pastry "Kotori" (typical cheese pie) and "Dambalkhacho" (cottage cheese with melted butter).

Our next destination is Alaverdi Cathedral (11th century). The road then leads to Telavi, the region's administrative center.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 3h, 140km.

Overnight in Telavi.

 
4

Typical cuisine traditions of the region

In addition to its wine-growing tradition, the Kakheti region is also known for its typical cuisine: a very typical Kakhetian bread called "Shoti", the traditional delicacy "Churchkhela" and the "Mtsvadi" barbecue culture.

Visit a local family in Kvareli to bake traditional bread, prepare "Churchkhela" (made with grape juice before it starts to ferment, flour and nuts) and the Georgian barbecue "Mtsvadi" (in season, the barbecue can be replaced by the widely known and particularly loved Georgian dish "Chakapouli": a mixture of meat (veal or lamb), plenty of herbs and green plums, cooked in a pan).

After lunch, which is fairly high in calories, we head for a small medieval village, Sighnaghi, with its narrow cobbled streets and superb panorama of the Alazani valley. Visit to the Bodbe monastery.

Return to Tbilisi.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 3h30, 210km.

Walking time: approximately 1h.

Overnight in Tbilisi.

 
5

Making Khinkali, the pride of local cuisine

Departure for Mtskheta, former capital of the Kingdom of Iberia. Visit to the Jvari ("Cross") monastery perched on a hill overlooking the confluence of the Aragvi and Mtkvari rivers. Visit to the 11th-century Svetitskhoveli ("Life-giving column") cathedral. Opportunity to buy hand-made Georgian souvenirs.

Drive to the famous "Mythical Caucasus", crossing the legendary Georgian Military Road, one of the most beautiful roads in the world, through valleys, ravines and finally the Cross Pass at 2,300 meters altitude. Arrival at Stepantsminda, Kazbegi.

In the evening, we prepare a special dish of the region, "Khinkali" (dumpling), with a local family. Khinkali is traditionally prepared with meat (beef or lamb), but can also be made with cheese, vegetables or mushrooms. We also prepare "Pkhlovani", a typical Georgian pie with cheese and local lettuce.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 3h, 160km.

Walking time: approximately 1h.

Overnight in Kazbegi.

 
6

Country of Soups

Departure for central Georgia - the Kartli region. The variety of soups (vegetable, meat or chicken) is considered dominant in the region's cuisine.

Before embarking on a new culinary adventure, we'll visit the ancient troglodyte town of Uplistsikhe, dating from the 2nd century BC and overlooking the Mtkvari River.

Arrival in Gori, birthplace of Joseph Stalin, and opportunity to visit the museum complex, his home and his armored car. We then visit a local house and prepare "Chikhirtma", chicken soup - very popular in the country (depending on the season, we can prepare Cornelian cherry soup or wild sorrel soup). Of course, we won't fail to prepare "Khabizgina" - a kind of Khachapuri with a mixture of cheese and potatoes.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 4h, 215km.

Walking time: approximately 1h30.

Overnight in Gori.

 
7

Departure for the "Capital of Gastronomy"

There's no end in sight to our culinary discoveries. We continue our journey to the country's second-largest city and the administrative center of the Imereti region, Kutaisi, known for its rich and particularly delicious cuisine.

Arrive in Kutaisi to discover the soul of the city. Visit the renovated Bagrati Cathedral - the symbol of the city - and the Gelati monastic complex - recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.

After your cultural visits, it's time to try your hand at preparing local dishes. Visit a local family to prepare different types of typical appetizers called "Phkali" (vegetables and herbs with nuts and spices) and "Mtchadi" (bread baked with corn flour), the perfect accompaniment to Pkhali. We can't miss the delicious "Tabaka" dish of our adventure (chicken with blackberry sauce), the traditional main course of the region.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 2h30, 150km.

Walking time: approximately 1h.

Overnight in Kutaisi.

 
8

Simplicity creates unforgettable exceptional flavors

Departure for Ambrolauri, in the Racha region, via the Nakerala pass. On the way, views of the Tqibuli reservoir and Lake Shaori. Racha is a mountainous region famous for its special semi-sweet wine, "Kvanchkara", due to its topography, and for the country's most famous artisan ham. Depending on the season, we have the chance to see how the locals make their own ham.

Before discovering the gastronomic wonders of the region, it's absolutely essential to visit the churches of Barakoni (18th century) and Nikortsminda (10th century) - the church ornaments are as beautiful and mysterious as the flavor of the region's cuisine. After the tour, we visit a local family to discover the local cuisine: today we will be preparing "Lobio", red beans with well-smoked ham in a clay pot. Our second dish is "Shkmeruli" - chicken with garlic and milk (the name of the dish comes from a small village in the area) and "Lobiani" - a kind of Khachapuri but filled with beans.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 2h, 75km.

Overnight in Ambrolauri.

 
9

Spicy tastes in the Land of Spices

In the morning, departure for the Samegrelo region. Megrelian cuisine is particularly popular with Georgians. The Samegrelo and Imereti regions rival each other in culinary excellence, and welcoming guests is an art in itself.

On the way, we can visit the natural Prometheus cave at Tskaltubo.

Arrive in Zugdidi and visit a local family. Our local hosts help us prepare a typical Megreli dinner with : "Elarji" (a kind of porridge made from corn flour) with a very typical cheese called "Sulguni" which is a pride of the region's cuisine; and "Satsivi", turkey or chicken cooked in a nut sauce flavored with spices. We'll also have the opportunity to discover the secret of the magic spice "Adjika".

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 4h, 210km.

Walking time: approximately 2h.

Overnight in Zugdidi.

 
10

Cuisine of High Mountains

Before departing for the mystical mountain region of Svaneti, we can visit Prince Dadiani's Palaces in Zugdidi.

Then off to Mestia - the administrative center of the Svaneti region. Svaneti is one of the most important regions in the myth of the Argonauts, who used to obtain gold from lambskin. Situated on the southern slopes of the Great Central Caucasus, it is surrounded by peaks between 3,000 and 5,000 meters high.

Visit the ethnographic museum, which boasts a rich cultural collection from the Stone Age to the present day, including examples of Medieval Orthodox Art.

We will then meet the locals to prepare the region's typical dishes: "Tashmijabi" (a kind of French aligot), whose distinctive feature is the authenticity of its ingredients - potatoes grown in this region and cheese made from local natural milk. We also have the opportunity to prepare "Chvishtari" - small pieces of special bread made from corn flour mixed with cheese. We finish our dinner with a richly flavored and calorie-rich traditional dish from Svanetia: "pork with vegetables".

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 3h, 140km.

Walking time: approximately 1h.

Overnight in Mestia.

 
11

Road to Upper Svaneti for new culinary discoveries

In the morning, we take the dirt road by 4x4 to Ushguli, the highest village in Svaneti. Ushguli lies at the foot of one of the highest peaks in the Caucasus, the Shkhara glacier (5,068 m).

After a short stroll through the village, it's time to prepare "Kubdari", the culinary symbol of the region. Most of the time, the locals prepare Kubdari with beef cut into small pieces and with spices specific to the region, but in this case, we prepare it according to an ancient traditional method - Kubdari with trout. Trout caught in the river with salt and a mixture of herbs, garlic and spices is wrapped entirely in a sheet of leavened dough.

In the evening, return to Mestia.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 3h30, 95km.

Walking time: approximately 2h.

Overnight in Mestia.

 
12

The Black Sea cuisine

Continuation of the culinary expedition in the Adjara region.

Departure for Batumi - the modern city on the Black Sea coast. Visit to the Batumi fish market. The market has a small restaurant whose staff cook Black Sea seafood for us.

After the culinary discoveries, visit the Batumi Botanical Garden, located on a hill overlooking the Black Sea coast. The garden is rich in interesting species of flora, and opens onto a magnificent view of the sea.

In the evening, visit the town of Batumi, strolling through its narrow streets and white buildings.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 5h30, 270km.

Walking time: approximately 2h.

Overnight in Batumi.

 
13

The flavors of the Adjara region

Take the road to the Machakhela Gorge, close to Batumi. The serenity and beauty of the gorge's wilderness are absolutely fascinating.

The gastronomy of the Adjarian region is very authentic. Local produces give all dishes an extraordinary taste and flavor, but the dishes are quite fatty, so we have to be careful not to consume large quantities of these foods, even if it's not easy at such a rich table.

The culinary part of the day includes "Borano" - cheese melted in butter; "Sinori" - fine wheat bread called "Lavashi" cut into small pieces and put in a white cheese sauce with butter and garlic; "Malakhto" - green beans with nuts and spices. And of course, "Adjarian Khachapuri" - boat-shaped pastry filled with cheese and an egg yolk as a symbol of the sun - is a traditional dish dedicated to fishermen.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 1h30, 55km.

Walking time: approximately 2h.

Overnight in Batumi.

 
14

Local tea and desserts

Departure for the Guria region - a small area that was once a major supplier of tea to Soviet countries. We visit a local family and their tea plantation to harvest the tea and enjoy it with a local dessert. Here we prepare "Pelamushi" - grape juice boiled with corn flour, garnished with hazelnuts. Hazelnuts are a very important agricultural crop in the region and therefore feature heavily in the cuisine. Today, we also prepare "Korkoti" - a ritual dessert made from boiled wheat grains, mixed with local honey, raisins and hazelnuts.

After a hearty portion of dessert, we continue our journey to the south of the country - the Samtskhe-Javakheti region. We stop in Borjomi, the administrative center of the Samtskhe-Javakheti region. Borjomi is famous for its natural mineral waters.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 5h, 270km.

Walking time: approximately 1h.

Overnight in Borjomi.

 
15

The Land of Bread

Today marks the final stage of our culinary adventure in the Samtskhe-Javakheti region. This region is said to be a "Land of Bread" because, historically, this area was more concerned with the cultivation of bread and, logically, pastry products here are particularly interesting and different.

Visiting a local family, the hostess shows us how to prepare the typical "Kada" pastry - a flaky pastry in the shape of a small bag filled with a salty mixture of flour and butter, normally prepared by the locals in a large traditional oven. We prepare the "Meskhuri Khachapuri" in the same oven as the Kada, again with puff pastry and local cheese. A particularity of the region's cuisine is the use of dried goose meat and snails. This time, we prepare our well-known “Khinkali” with snails or goose meat.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 2h, 110km.

Overnight in Vardzia.

 
16

Return to Tbilisi through the region of trout

In the morning we visit Vardzia - troglodyte site, located at the left bank of Mtkvari river. The monastery complex caved in a rock, is XII-XIII CC Georgian picturesque monument, high mountains and rock cliffs, special kind of architecture. We visit this site which still requires a good physical shape - the multi-storey caves are connected by narrow tunnels, carved into the rocks.

Before departure to Tbilisi, we can stop at a cafe located near Mtkvari river just below the Vardzia cave and taste freshly caught trout which is the specialty of this place.

Return back to Tbilisi via Paravani Lake and its beautiful surroundings.

Transfer: Private vehicle, approximately 4h30, 230km.

Walking time: approximately 2h.

Overnight in Tbilisi.

 
17

Departure

Transfer to the airport according to the flight schedule, departure.

Transfer: Private vehicle, around 30 minutes, 20km.

Tour Location

ITINERARY Day 1 Arrial - Tbilisi Day 2 Tbilisi Day 3 Tbilisi – Ikalto – Alaverdi - Telavi Day 4 Telavi – Alvani – Sighnaghi – Tbilisi Day 5 Tbilisi – Mtskheta – Kazbegi Day 6 Kazbegi – Uplistsikhe – Gori Day 7 Gori - Kutaisi Day 8 Kutaisi – Ambrolauri Day 9 Ambrolauri – Prometheus Cave - Zugdidi Day 10 Zugdidi – Mestia Day 11 Mestia – Ushgouli – Mestia Day 12 Mestia – Batumi Day 13 Batumi – Matchakhela – Batumi Day 14 Batumi – Guria – Borjomi Day 15 Borjomi – Aspindza - Vardzia Day 16 Vardzia – Tsalka – Tbilisi Day 17 Tbilisi - Departure